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  INDUSTRY OVERVIEW :

Although pottery and ceramic industry is of prehistoric origin in India, the HT Insulator industry has a recent origin. The first unit was set up in the fifties at Bangalore. Some units were set up in the sixties but the main expansion of the industry took place in the seventies. The HT Insulators are used in electrical transmission lines, substations and electrical equipment. Different types of insulators are used for each application. There has been up gradation of transmission voltage and plans are afoot to install 765 KV AC transmission lines. The industry would need to develop and produce HT Insulators of higher ratings for transmission lines, substations and equipment. There are 14 units manufacturing electro porcelain high-tension insulators. Two of these units are in small-scale sector. These have installed capacity of 85,050 tonne per annum. One small scale and one organized sector unit have stopped production of insulators. The capacities of these two units are 5000 tonne per annum. The demand and average production of the HT Insulators during the last nine years have been around 31,000 tonne per annum. More than 60% of the installed capacity is lying idle with the industry due to lack of domestic demand. With the implementation of the approved projects, the unutilized capacity would increase from 60,000 tonne to 1,00,000 tonne approximately. Since the domestic demand is not likely to increase proportionately at least for the next five years, the only possible way for improving the efficiency of the industry is to enter the world export market.
 
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